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Influence of medical shortage on GP burnout: a cross-sectional study.

Identifieur interne : 000531 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000530; suivant : 000532

Influence of medical shortage on GP burnout: a cross-sectional study.

Auteurs : Guillaume Picquendar [France] ; Antoine Guedon [France] ; Fanny Moulinet [France] ; Matthieu Schuers [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30184075

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Burnout is a common occurrence among GPs, decreasing quality of and access to care and impacting both physician and patient health. The link between burnout and low medical density has never been studied.

OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to assess the prevalence of burnout and its related factors, including low medical density, among GPs.

METHOD

We conducted a cross-sectional survey. A self-administered questionnaire was sent to all of the 1632 GPs in Normandy, France, in September 2015. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was used to assess the three burnout dimensions: emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP) and low personal accomplishment (PA).

RESULTS

In all, 501 GPs sent back their questionnaire (response rate: 30.7%); 487 questionnaires were analysed. Burnout had been experienced by 43.3% of the physicians in the sample. Nearly 24% of the respondents scored high EE, 27.3% scored high DP, and 13.3% scored low PA. Low medical density [odds ratios (OR): 2.16 (1.31-3.54)], and intent to quit [OR: 4.40 (2.59-7.47)] were strongly linked to the three burnout dimensions. Burnout was not linked with quantitative workload.

CONCLUSION

Burnout among GPs was common. Low medical density and intent to quit were strong predictors of burnout. Given the current medical demographic crisis, these results highlight the relationship between burnout and medical shortage. Qualitative workload may have a more significant influence on burnout than quantitative workload. Recruiting more GPs is necessary, but may prove insufficient in fighting burnout. Preventive and curative actions are required, especially in areas with low medical density.


DOI: 10.1093/fampra/cmy080
PubMed: 30184075


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<b>BACKGROUND</b>
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<p>Burnout is a common occurrence among GPs, decreasing quality of and access to care and impacting both physician and patient health. The link between burnout and low medical density has never been studied.</p>
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<b>METHOD</b>
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<p>We conducted a cross-sectional survey. A self-administered questionnaire was sent to all of the 1632 GPs in Normandy, France, in September 2015. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was used to assess the three burnout dimensions: emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP) and low personal accomplishment (PA).</p>
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<b>RESULTS</b>
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<p>In all, 501 GPs sent back their questionnaire (response rate: 30.7%); 487 questionnaires were analysed. Burnout had been experienced by 43.3% of the physicians in the sample. Nearly 24% of the respondents scored high EE, 27.3% scored high DP, and 13.3% scored low PA. Low medical density [odds ratios (OR): 2.16 (1.31-3.54)], and intent to quit [OR: 4.40 (2.59-7.47)] were strongly linked to the three burnout dimensions. Burnout was not linked with quantitative workload.</p>
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<AbstractText Label="METHOD">We conducted a cross-sectional survey. A self-administered questionnaire was sent to all of the 1632 GPs in Normandy, France, in September 2015. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was used to assess the three burnout dimensions: emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP) and low personal accomplishment (PA).</AbstractText>
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<li>Rouen</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Région Normandie">
<name sortKey="Picquendar, Guillaume" sort="Picquendar, Guillaume" uniqKey="Picquendar G" first="Guillaume" last="Picquendar">Guillaume Picquendar</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Guedon, Antoine" sort="Guedon, Antoine" uniqKey="Guedon A" first="Antoine" last="Guedon">Antoine Guedon</name>
<name sortKey="Moulinet, Fanny" sort="Moulinet, Fanny" uniqKey="Moulinet F" first="Fanny" last="Moulinet">Fanny Moulinet</name>
<name sortKey="Schuers, Matthieu" sort="Schuers, Matthieu" uniqKey="Schuers M" first="Matthieu" last="Schuers">Matthieu Schuers</name>
<name sortKey="Schuers, Matthieu" sort="Schuers, Matthieu" uniqKey="Schuers M" first="Matthieu" last="Schuers">Matthieu Schuers</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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